Transgenic Animals Applications And Examples
Use of transgenic animals will provide solutions for drug research xenotransplantation clinical trials and will prove to be a new insight in drug development.
Transgenic animals applications and examples. Sheep goats pigs cows rabbits rats mice fish insects parasites and even humans have previously been used in this modification process. With increasing knowledge about the genetics and improvements in the transgenetic technology numerous useful applications like biologically safe new-generation drugs based on human regulatory proteins are being developedVarious aspects of concern in the coming years are the regulatory guidelines ethical issues and patents related to the use of transgenic animals. Sheep goats pigs cows rabbits rats mice fish insects parasites and even humans have previously been used in this modification process.
Transgenesis is the process by which mixing up of genes takes place. Examples of transgenic organisms include mammals fish plants bacteria and viruses. These bacteria contained genetic information from a variety of different species.
One of them is the ability to engineer transgenic animals. For example most common laboratory animals are mice and rabbits. A transgenic animal is one that carries a foreign gene that has been deliberately inserted into its genome.
Theoretically all living beings can be genetically manipulated. Discover the worlds research 20. Scientists of Harvard produced a mouse carrying the genes which help in development of cancer.
Species transgenic animals examples. Transgenic animals ie engineered to carry genes from other species have the potential to improve human welfare. These transgenic models are used in research for the development of medicines.
Transgenic expression is not only used to breed animals which have specific traits but also to breed animals that are lacking specific genes This technique is called as knockout or gene targeting. The technology has now produced transgenic animals. Transgenic animals are used as tools in research and for the production of recombinant proteins The main applications of transgenic animals are described as followsStudying gene function.