Kidney Failure In Cats Prognosis
Once kidney disease advances to stage four the disease has caused irreversible damage to your kittys health and the.
Kidney failure in cats prognosis. Cats kidneys can begin to fail with age. However you can treat acute and chronic renal failure by stabilizing electrolytes with IV fluids switching to a renal diet and allowing a cat extra water. The stages are numbered 1 through 4 where 1 is the least severe and 4 is the most severe stage.
What is the prognosis for acute kidney failure. Uremic gastritis stomatitis phosphorus levels are high metabolic acidosis takes over. Excessive thirst is often one of the very first signs of kidney disease in cats and pet owners should address the symptoms of renal failure promptly to avoid any permanent damage to the kidneys.
In the latter stages of kidney disease in cats the animal will start to feel very unwell feeling constantly sick dehydrated and weak. Cats can live with kidney failure for up to four years but acute renal failure ARF is reversible if caught on time and treated immediately. Whether the disease is acute comes on suddenly in a matter of days or weeks or chronic persists for weeks or months often with gradual onsetcan play a role.
Kidney infections may need to be treated with intravenous fluids. The associated nephron damage is progressive and irreversible even though some cats with CKD have stable serum creatinine concentrations for months to years. Among the symptoms already listed keep an eye out for the following signs of kidney disease.
Chronic kidney disease CKD affects an estimated 1 to 3 of all cats. If the cause is an infection there is a better prognosis than if the cause is a toxic substance. As your cat ages his kidney begins to lose nephrons which are the functional cells that operate within the kidneys and help them to continue their filtration and detoxification processes.
Antifreeze is the most common cause of. Cats who are unable to have dialysis or a transplant have a poor prognosis. The initial prognosis is guarded for all cases of ARF.